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Is technology firing blanks in the war against loneliness?Article By: Karen Hamilton
Does connecting older individuals online truly address the problem of social exclusion or is it merely a convenient band-aid solution?
In January 2010, police discovered the bodies of Jean and Derek Randall in their home in Northamptonshire, UK. Police believe the elderly couple -- just two months shy of their 50 th wedding anniversary -- had passed away from natural causes at least five days before the discovery. Politicians, lobbyists and ordinary citizens were outraged by the incident. The usual finger pointing ensued and amid the demands that "something" be done about the plight of the isolated older individual, a seemingly simple question was voiced: why not use technology to fight loneliness and isolation? At first blush, it seems like a good plan, but is it that simple? Does connecting older individuals online truly address the problem of social exclusion or is it merely a convenient band-aid solution that's more about assuaging our guilt than it is about solving a potentially deadly issue? If you think loneliness is an unfortunate yet benign condition, think again. A study out of the University of Chicago found that because loneliness impacts stress hormones, immune function and cardiovascular function, the cumulative effect of being lonely or not has the same physical impact as being a smoker or a non-smoker. Social isolation in old age has been associated with increased risk of developing dementia. A study published in the Archives of General Psychiatry found subjects who were identified as lonely had double the chance of developing Alzheimer's disease as their non-lonely counterparts. Loneliness is also related to mental disorders such as anxiety and paranoia. And when you take into account that loneliness makes it more likely someone will engage in "risky" behaviours including alcohol abuse, drug taking and suicide, it becomes apparent loneliness and isolation is no inconsequential thing. Would a computer and Internet connection have meant a different outcome for Jean and Derek Randall? Maybe, maybe not.
Copyright © 2010 PointerWare Innovations Ltd.
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